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Texas Day by Day

April 1, 1813


Mexican revolutionary captures San Antonio

On this day in 1813, Spanish governor Santísima Trinidad de Salcedo surrendered the city of San Antonio to forces under José Bernardo Maximiliano Gutiérrez de Lara, commander-in-chief of the filibustering Gutiérrez-Magee expedition. Gutiérrez intended to set up a republican government in Texas and use Texas as a base for operations designed to liberate Mexico from Spanish rule. The scheme ended in August with the defeat of Gutiérrez's successor as head of the provisional government, José Álvarez de Toledo, but the indefatigable Gutiérrez went on to become involved with such filibusters and revolutionaries as Louis Michel Aury, Francisco Xavier Mina, and James Long, among others.

Links to Related Handbook of Texas Online Articles
GUTIERREZ DE LARA, JOSE BERNARDO MAXIMILIANO
GUTIERREZ-MAGEE EXPEDITION
MAGEE, AUGUSTUS WILLIAM
TOLEDO Y DUBOIS, JOSE ALVAREZ DE
AURY, LOUIS MICHEL
LONG, JAMES
MEXICAN WAR OF INDEPENDENCE

Other Texas Day by Day Articles for This Date
William Brann, publisher of Iconoclast, is killed in Waco (1898)
State population surges as minority percentages grow (2000)


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