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Texas Day by Day

April 19, 1875


White Horse surrenders

On this day in 1875, Kiowa chief White Horse (Tsen-tainte) and a group of followers surrendered at Fort Sill, Indian Territory. White Horse had gained considerable notoriety during the early 1870s for his raids on Texas settlements, and was considered the "most dangerous man" among the Kiowas. He participated in the Warren wagontrain raid in May 1871 and in the second battle of Adobe Walls in June 1874. He was also present in September 1874 at the battle of Palo Duro Canyon, which apparently convinced him that further resistance was futile. White Horse was among those singled out by Kicking Bird for incarceration at St. Augustine, Florida. He died of a stomach ailment in 1892 and was buried on the reservation near Fort Sill.

Links to Related Handbook of Texas Online Articles
WHITE HORSE
KIOWA INDIANS
PALO DURO CANYON, BATTLE OF
WARREN WAGONTRAIN RAID
RED RIVER WAR
MACKENZIE, RANALD SLIDELL
ADOBE WALLS, SECOND BATTLE OF
KICKING BIRD

Other Texas Day by Day Articles for This Date
Texas Industrial Congress founded (1910)
West Texas Historical Association organized in Abilene (1924)


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