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Texas Day by Day

July 11, 1838


Presidential candidate drowns in Galveston Bay

On this day in 1838, James Collinsworth fell or jumped off a boat in Galveston Bay and drowned. Collinsworth, born in Tennessee in 1806, was a candidate for the presidency of the Republic of Texas, along with Mirabeau B. Lamar and Peter W. Grayson. Collinsworth served as a district attorney in Tennessee, where he was a political ally of Andrew Jackson and Sam Houston, but moved to Texas by 1835. He represented Brazoria at the Convention of 1836 and was a signer of the Texas Declaration of Independence. Collinsworth later served as Houston's aide-de-camp, in the Senate of the republic, and as the first chief justice of the republic. He also helped organize the Texas Railroad, Navigation, and Banking Company and was a charter member of the Philosophical Society of Texas. His death, which occurred less than two weeks after the announcement of his candidacy for president, was generally presumed to have been a suicide, and his body lay in state in the capitol in Houston. In 1876 the legislature named Collingsworth County in his honor, though the act establishing the county misspelled his name.

Links to Related Handbook of Texas Online Articles
COLLINSWORTH, JAMES
HOUSTON, SAMUEL
TEXAS DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE
REPUBLIC OF TEXAS
TEXAS RAILROAD, NAVIGATION, AND BANKING COMPANY
PHILOSOPHICAL SOCIETY OF TEXAS
COLLINGSWORTH COUNTY

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