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Texas Day by Day

September 4, 1839


Former floating Texas capitol sold

On this day in 1839, the Cayuga, the former floating capitol of the Republic of Texas, was sold and disappeared from the historical records. The Cayuga was built in Pennsylvania in 1832 and arrived in Texas in August 1834 under the command of John E. Ross. The small river steamer was the first commercially successful steamboat in Texas, and played an important role during the Texas Revolution. She carried supplies for the revolutionary army, transported government officials and refugees, and was the temporary capitol of Texas in April 1836. On April 15 of that year Capt. William P. Harris, in command of the steamer, evacuated Harrisburg just ahead of Gen. Antonio López de Santa Anna and his troops. The refugees included President Burnet, his cabinet, and all the inhabitants of the town. After stopping at Lynch's Ferry and New Washington the Cayuga preceded to Anahuac and Galveston, where the passengers disembarked. The cabinet members remained aboard and on April 19 were rejoined by Burnet, who had left the steamer at Lynch's Ferry to get his family and had narrowly escaped being captured by the Mexicans at New Washington. The business of the republic was conducted on the Cayuga through April 26.

Links to Related Handbook of Texas Online Articles
CAYUGA
HARRIS, WILLIAM PLUNKETT
ROSS, JOHN EAUTAW
THOMAS, DAVID
FORT TRAVIS
RIVER NAVIGATION
BURNET, DAVID GOUVERNEUR

Other Texas Day by Day Articles for This Date
Black students attempt to enroll in white school (1950)
Fort Sam hospital renamed in honor of military physician (1942)


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